๐ Why Learn Transportation Vocabulary?
Whether you’re taking a taxi, riding the subway, or booking a flight, knowing transportation-related words in Korean will make traveling much easier! This guide covers essential vocabulary for public transportation, vehicles, and travel phrases to help you navigate Korea like a pro. ๐ค๏ธ๐ฒ
Let’s dive in! ๐
๐ Types of Transportation (๊ตํต์๋จ)
| Korean | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| ๊ตํต | gyo-tong | Transportation |
| ์ฐจ / ์๋์ฐจ | cha / ja-dong-cha | Car / Automobile |
| ํ์ | taek-si | Taxi |
| ๋ฒ์ค | beo-seu | Bus |
| ์งํ์ฒ | ji-ha-cheol | Subway |
| ๊ธฐ์ฐจ | gi-cha | Train |
| KTX | kei-ti-ex | KTX (Korean bullet train) |
| ๋นํ๊ธฐ | bi-haeng-gi | Airplane |
| ๋ฐฐ | bae | Ship, Boat |
| ์์ ๊ฑฐ | ja-jeon-geo | Bicycle |
| ์คํ ๋ฐ์ด | o-to-ba-i | Motorcycle |
| ํธ๋ญ | teu-reok | Truck |
| ์ ๋ ํฅ๋ณด๋ | jeon-dong kik-bo-deu | Electric scooter |
๐๏ธ Public Transportation & Travel
| Korean | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| ์ ๋ฅ์ฅ | jeong-ryu-jang | Bus stop |
| ์ญ | yeok | Station |
| ๊ณตํญ | gong-hang | Airport |
| ์ถ๊ตฌ | chul-gu | Exit |
| ์ ๊ตฌ | ip-gu | Entrance |
| ํ | pyo | Ticket |
| ์๊ฐํ | si-gan-pyo | Schedule, timetable |
| ํ์น | hwan-seung | Transfer (changing lines) |
| ์ข์ | jwa-seok | Seat |
| ์ถ๋ฐ | chul-bal | Departure |
| ๋์ฐฉ | do-chak | Arrival |
| ๋ชฉ์ ์ง | mok-jeok-ji | Destination |
| ๊ธธ | gil | Road, street |
| ๊ณ ์๋๋ก | go-sok-do-ro | Highway |
| ํก๋จ๋ณด๋ | hoeng-dan-bo-do | Crosswalk |
| ์ ํธ๋ฑ | sin-ho-deung | Traffic light |
โฝ Driving & Directions
| Korean | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| ์ด์ | un-jeon | Driving |
| ์ด์ ์ฌ / ๊ธฐ์ฌ๋ | un-jeon-sa / gi-sa-nim | Driver |
| ์ฃผ์ฐจ | ju-cha | Parking |
| ์ฃผ์ ์ | ju-yu-so | Gas station |
| ๋ฉดํ์ฆ | myeon-heo-jeung | Driverโs license |
| ์ขํ์ | jwa-hoe-jeon | Left turn |
| ์ฐํ์ | u-hoe-jeon | Right turn |
| ์ง์ง | jik-jin | Go straight |
| ์ ํด | yu-teon | U-turn |
๐ฃ๏ธ Useful Travel Phrases
๐ฃ๏ธ “How much is a subway ticket?”
โก๏ธ ์งํ์ฒ ํ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ด ์ผ๋ง์์? (ji-ha-cheol pyo ga-gyeok-i eol-ma-ye-yo?)
๐ฃ๏ธ “Where is the nearest bus stop?”
โก๏ธ ๊ฐ์ฅ ๊ฐ๊น์ด ๋ฒ์ค ์ ๋ฅ์ฅ์ด ์ด๋์์? (ga-jang ga-kka-un beo-seu jeong-ryu-jang-i eo-di-ye-yo?)
๐ฃ๏ธ “Please take me to the airport.”
โก๏ธ ๊ณตํญ๊น์ง ๊ฐ ์ฃผ์ธ์. (gong-hang-kka-ji ga ju-se-yo.)
๐ฃ๏ธ “Does this bus go to Seoul Station?”
โก๏ธ ์ด ๋ฒ์ค ์์ธ์ญ ๊ฐ์? (i beo-seu seo-ul-yeok ga-yo?)
๐ฃ๏ธ “How long does it take to get there?”
โก๏ธ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๊น์ง ์ผ๋ง๋ ๊ฑธ๋ ค์? (geo-gi-kka-ji eol-ma-na geol-ryeo-yo?)
๐ฏ Challenge Yourself!
1๏ธโฃ Whatโs the Korean word for โtraffic lightโ? ๐ฆ
2๏ธโฃ How do you say โhighwayโ in Korean? ๐ฃ๏ธ
3๏ธโฃ Translate: “I need a taxi.” ๐
๐ Want to Learn More?
๐น Home & Household Vocabulary ๐ก
๐น Korean Family Vocabulary! ๐จโ๐ฉโ๐งโ๐ฆ
๐น Korean Food Vocabulary! ๐ฅข
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