๐Ÿง  Mental Health in Korean: 50+ Essential Words and Expressions

Learn How to Talk About Psychological Well-being in Korean

Mental health is an important topic, and being able to talk about it in Korean is essentialโ€”whether you’re expressing your own feelings, supporting a friend, or consuming Korean media dealing with psychological themes.

In this post, youโ€™ll learn 50+ key Korean mental and psychological health vocabulary words and expressions, complete with Hangul, pronunciation, and English meaning. Great for students, travelers, therapists, or K-drama fans!


๐Ÿง  Basic Mental Health Vocabulary in Korean

KoreanPronunciationEnglish
์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•jeong-sin geon-gangMental health
์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™sim-ni-hakPsychology
์ •์‹ ๊ณผjeong-sin-gwaPsychiatry
์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ๋‹ดsim-ni sang-damPsychological counseling
์น˜๋ฃŒchi-ryoTreatment
์ƒ๋‹ด์‚ฌsang-dam-saCounselor
์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌjeong-sin-gwa ui-saPsychiatrist
์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌchi-ryo-saTherapist
์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์น˜๋ฃŒyak-mul chi-ryoMedication treatment
์ธ์ง€ ํ–‰๋™ ์น˜๋ฃŒin-ji haeng-dong chi-ryoCognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

๐Ÿ˜ž Common Mental Health Conditions

KoreanPronunciationEnglish
์šฐ์šธ์ฆu-ul-jeungDepression
๋ถˆ์•ˆ ์žฅ์• bul-an jang-aeAnxiety disorder
๊ณตํ™ฉ ์žฅ์• gong-hwang jang-aePanic disorder
๊ฐ•๋ฐ• ์žฅ์• gang-bak jang-aeOCD (Obsessive Compulsive Disorder)
์™ธ์ƒ ํ›„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์žฅ์• oe-sang hu seu-teu-re-seu jang-aePTSD
์–‘๊ทน์„ฑ ์žฅ์• yang-geuk-seong jang-aeBipolar disorder
์ •์‹ ๋ถ„์—ด์ฆjeong-sin-bun-yeol-jeungSchizophrenia
์‹์ด ์žฅ์• sik-i jang-aeEating disorder
์ˆ˜๋ฉด ์žฅ์• su-myeon jang-aeSleep disorder
์ค‘๋…jung-dokAddiction

๐Ÿง˜โ€โ™€๏ธ Emotions & Feelings in Korean

KoreanPronunciationEnglish
๊ฐ์ •gam-jeongEmotion
์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šคseu-teu-re-seuStress
๊ฑฑ์ •geok-jeongWorry
๋ถˆ์•ˆbul-anAnxiety
์šฐ์šธu-ulDepression/sadness
์Šฌํ””seul-peumSadness
๋ถ„๋…ธbun-noAnger
์™ธ๋กœ์›€oe-ro-umLoneliness
ํ˜ผ๋ž€hon-ranConfusion
์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐjwa-jeol-gamFrustration
์ž๊ธฐ ํ˜์˜คja-gi hyeo-moSelf-hatred
๊ณตํ—ˆํ•จgong-heo-hamEmptiness

๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ Useful Korean Mental Health Expressions

KoreanPronunciationEnglish
๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„์š”.gi-bun-i an jo-a-yoI donโ€™t feel well emotionally.
๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•ด์š”.ma-eum-i bul-an-hae-yoI feel anxious.
์šฐ์šธํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด์—์š”.u-ul-han gi-bun-i-e-yoI feel depressed.
ํ˜ผ์ž ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.hon-ja it-go sip-eo-yoI want to be alone.
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์š”.neo-mu him-deul-eo-yoIt’s really hard for me.
๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์š”.gam-jeong-eul pyo-hyeon-ha-gi eo-ryeo-wo-yoIt’s hard to express my feelings.
์ƒ๋‹ด์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.sang-dam-eul bat-go it-seo-yoI’m receiving counseling.
์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์š”.jeong-sin-jeok-eu-ro him-deul-eo-yoIโ€™m struggling mentally.
์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.seu-seu-ro-reul dol-bwa-ya hae-yoI need to take care of myself.
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.gwaen-chanh-ji an-a-do gwaen-chan-a-yoIt’s okay not to be okay.

๐Ÿง  Mental Health Support & Recovery Words

KoreanPronunciationEnglish
ํšŒ๋ณตhoe-bokRecovery
์ž๊ธฐ ๋Œ๋ด„ja-gi dol-bomSelf-care
๋ช…์ƒmyeong-sangMeditation
ํ˜ธํก๋ฒ•ho-heup-beopBreathing technique
๋งˆ์Œ ์ฑ™๊น€ma-eum chaeng-gimMindfulness
ํœด์‹hyu-sikRest
์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ์•ˆ์ •sim-ni-jeok an-jeongPsychological stability
๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐgeung-jeong-jeok-in saeng-gakPositive thinking
์ž๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉja-gi su-yongSelf-acceptance
์ง€์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ฃนji-ji geu-rupSupport group

๐ŸŽฏ Practice Time!

Try answering these questions or writing in your Korean journal:
1๏ธโƒฃ How do you say โ€œanxietyโ€ in Korean?
2๏ธโƒฃ Whatโ€™s the phrase for โ€œI want to be aloneโ€ in Korean?
3๏ธโƒฃ Can you write a sentence using โ€œ์šฐ์šธ์ฆโ€?

Share your answers in the comments! ๐Ÿ‘‡


๐Ÿ“š Want to Learn More?

โœ”๏ธ Recycling in Korean
โœ”๏ธ Illness in Korean
โœ”๏ธ Emotions in Korean


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