The Korean word for โmarketโ is ์์ฅ (si-jang).
From bustling traditional markets to modern street stalls, markets are a huge part of daily life in Korea. Whether you’re shopping for fresh produce, clothes, or snacks, learning Korean market-related vocabulary will help you shop like a local and communicate confidently with vendors.
In this post, youโll learn 80+ essential Korean market vocabulary words, phrases, and expressions you can use when shopping at markets in Korea. ๐ฅฌ๐ฌ
๐ช Types of Markets in Korean
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
์์ฅ | si-jang | Market |
์ ํต์์ฅ | jeon-tong-si-jang | Traditional market |
์ฌ๋์์ฅ | jae-rae-si-jang | Old-style market |
์ผ์์ฅ | ya-si-jang | Night market |
๋์ฐ๋ฌผ ์์ฅ | nong-san-mul si-jang | Farmer’s market |
์์ฐ์์ฅ | su-san-si-jang | Fish market |
๋๋๋ฌธ์์ฅ | dong-dae-mun-si-jang | Dongdaemun Market (famous in Seoul) |
๋จ๋๋ฌธ์์ฅ | nam-dae-mun-si-jang | Namdaemun Market (famous in Seoul) |
๐งโ๐พ People & Places at the Market
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
์์ธ | sang-in | Vendor, seller |
์๋ | son-nim | Customer |
๋ ธ์ ์ | no-jeom-sang | Street vendor |
์ ํฌ | jeom-po | Shop/stall |
๊ณ์ฐ๋ | gye-san-dae | Cash register |
์ ๊ตฌ | ip-gu | Entrance |
์ถ๊ตฌ | chul-gu | Exit |
ํฌ์ฅ๋ง์ฐจ | po-jang-ma-cha | Street food tent stall |
๐ Shopping & Buying in Korean
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
์ฌ๋ค | sa-da | To buy |
ํ๋ค | pal-da | To sell |
์ผ๋ง์์? | eol-ma-ye-yo? | How much is it? |
๊น์ ์ฃผ์ธ์. | kkak-a ju-se-yo | Please give me a discount. |
๋๋ฌด ๋น์ธ์. | neo-mu bi-ssa-yo | Itโs too expensive. |
์ธ์! | ssa-yo! | Itโs cheap! |
์ด๊ฒ ์ฃผ์ธ์. | i-geot ju-se-yo | Please give me this. |
ํ๊ธ | hyeon-geum | Cash |
์นด๋ | ka-deu | Card |
ํฌ์ฅํด ์ฃผ์ธ์. | po-jang-hae ju-se-yo | Please wrap it up. |
์์์ฆ ์ฃผ์ธ์. | yeong-su-jeung ju-se-yo | Please give me a receipt. |
๐ฅ Food & Grocery Vocabulary
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
๊ณผ์ผ | gwa-il | Fruit |
์ฑ์ | chae-so | Vegetables |
๊ณ ๊ธฐ | go-gi | Meat |
์์ | saeng-seon | Fish |
ํด์ฐ๋ฌผ | hae-san-mul | Seafood |
๋ก | tteok | Rice cake |
๋ฐ์ฐฌ | ban-chan | Side dish |
๊น์น | gim-chi | Kimchi |
๊ณ๋ / ๋ฌ๊ฑ | gye-ran / dal-gyal | Egg |
์ | ssal | Rice (uncooked) |
๊ฐ์ฅ | gan-jang | Soy sauce |
๊ณ ์ถ์ฅ | go-chu-jang | Red chili paste |
๐งฅ Clothes & Goods Vocabulary
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
์ท | ot | Clothes |
์ ๋ฐ | sin-bal | Shoes |
๊ฐ๋ฐฉ | ga-bang | Bag |
์ก์ธ์๋ฆฌ | aek-se-seo-ri | Accessories |
์ฅ๋๊ฐ | jang-nan-gam | Toy |
๊ทธ๋ฆ | geu-reut | Bowl/dish |
์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ฉํ | ju-bang-yong-pum | Kitchenware |
์๊ฑด | su-geon | Towel |
์ ๋ฌผ | seon-mul | Gift |
๐ฃ๏ธ Useful Korean Market Expressions
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
์์ํด ๋ณด์ธ์. | si-sik-hae bo-se-yo | Try a sample. |
์๋น์ค๋ก ๋๋ฆด๊ฒ์. | seo-bi-seu-ro deu-ril-ge-yo | Iโll give this to you as a freebie. |
๊ณจ๋ผ ๋ณด์ธ์. | gol-la bo-se-yo | Please pick one. |
์ด๊ฑด ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋ง์์. | i-geon in-gi man-a-yo | This is popular. |
์ข ๋ ํฐ ๊ฑฐ ์์ด์? | jom deo keun geo iss-eo-yo? | Do you have a bigger one? |
๋ง์์ด์! | mas-it-seo-yo! | Itโs delicious! |
๋งค์์? | mae-wo-yo? | Is it spicy? |
์ค๋ ํน๊ฐ์์. | o-neul teuk-ga-ye-yo | Todayโs special price. |
๐ก Korean Market Tips
- Donโt be shy to haggle a little, especially at traditional markets!
- Bring cash โ not all vendors accept cards.
- Sampling is often allowed and encouraged.
- Visit early in the morning for fresh produce.
๐ฏ Practice These Questions!
1๏ธโฃ How do you say โHow much is it?โ in Korean?
2๏ธโฃ Whatโs the Korean word for โvendorโ?
3๏ธโฃ What do you say if you want a discount?
Drop your answers in the comments or test your Korean with a friend!
๐ Want to Learn More?
โ๏ธ Essential Fitness Vocabulary
โ๏ธ Drinking at a Bar
โ๏ธ Airport Vocabulary
Do you need personalized Korean lessons? ๐ Click here to book a session! ๐
๐ Support My Work
If you found this post helpful, consider supporting me!
Your donation helps me create more Korean learning content and improve this website.
๐ Thank you for your support!
Every donation goes directly toward improving my website and creating high-quality Korean language content. I truly appreciate your generosity!