Learn Must-Know Korean Words, Expressions, and Tips for Navigating the Weekday (ํ์ผ) Life in Korea
From early Monday meetings to after-work hangouts on Friday, weekdays (ํ์ผ) in Korea follow a fast-paced rhythm. Whether youโre working, studying, or commuting, mastering weekday-related Korean vocabulary (ํ์ผ ์ดํ) will help you express your routine and connect with locals in daily conversation.
๐ Must-Know Weekday Vocabulary in Korean
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
ํ์ผ | pyeong-il | Weekday |
์์์ผ | wol-yo-il | Monday |
ํ์์ผ | hwa-yo-il | Tuesday |
์์์ผ | su-yo-il | Wednesday |
๋ชฉ์์ผ | mok-yo-il | Thursday |
๊ธ์์ผ | geum-yo-il | Friday |
์ฃผ์ค | ju-jung | During the week |
์ถ๊ทผ | chul-geun | Going to work |
ํด๊ทผ | toe-geun | Leaving work |
๊ทผ๋ฌด์๊ฐ | geun-mu-si-gan | Working hours |
์ ์ฌ์๊ฐ | jeom-sim-si-gan | Lunchtime |
์ผ๊ทผ | ya-geun | Overtime work |
ํต๊ทผ | tong-geun | Commute |
์ผ์ | il-sang | Daily life |
๋ฐ๋ณต๋๋ ํ๋ฃจ | ban-bok-dwe-neun ha-ru | Repetitive day |
ํผ๊ณคํด์ | pi-gon-hae-yo | Iโm tired |
โฐ Common Weekday Activities in Korean
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
์ผํ๋ค | il-ha-da | To work |
๊ณต๋ถํ๋ค | gong-bu-ha-da | To study |
ํ์ฌ์ ๊ฐ๋ค | hwe-sa-e ga-da | To go to work |
ํ๊ต์ ๊ฐ๋ค | hak-gyo-e ga-da | To go to school |
์์ ๋ฃ๋ค | su-eop deut-da | To attend a class |
์ด๋ฉ์ผ ํ์ธํ๋ค | i-me-il hwa-gin-ha-da | To check emails |
ํ์ํ๋ค | hoe-ui-ha-da | To have a meeting |
์ ์ฌ ๋จน๋ค | jeom-sim meok-da | To eat lunch |
์ปคํผ ๋ง์๋ค | keo-pi ma-si-da | To drink coffee |
์ผ๊ทผํ๋ค | ya-geun-ha-da | To work overtime |
์ง์ ๊ฐ๋ค | jip-e ga-da | To go home |
์ ์๋ค | jam-ja-da | To sleep |
๐ฃ๏ธ Useful Weekday Expressions in Korean
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
์ค๋ ํ์ผ์ด์์? | o-neul pyeong-il-i-e-yo? | Is today a weekday? |
ํ์ผ์๋ ๋ฐ๋น ์ | pyeong-il-e-neun ba-ppa-yo | Iโm busy during weekdays |
์์๋ณ ์์ด์ | wol-yo-byeong iss-eo-yo | I have the Monday blues |
๋ฒ์จ ์์์ผ์ด์์ | beol-sseo su-yo-il-i-e-yo | Itโs already Wednesday |
์ด๋ฒ ์ฃผ ๋๋ฌด ํ๋ค์ด์ | i-beon ju neo-mu him-deu-reo-yo | This week is really tough |
๋ถ๊ธ์ด์์! | bul-geum-i-e-yo! | Itโs TGIF! (lit. Fire Friday) |
๋ด์ผ ์ถ๊ทผํด์ผ ํด์ | nae-il chul-geun-hae-ya hae-yo | I have to go to work tomorrow |
์ค๋ ์ผ๊ทผ์ด์์ | o-neul ya-geun-i-e-yo | Iโm working overtime today |
ํ์ผ์ ์๊ฐ์ด ์์ด์ | pyeong-il-en si-gan-i eop-seo-yo | I donโt have time on weekdays |
๐ข Korean Weekday Culture โ What to Know
๐ผ Work & Study Routine
- Korean weekdays are structured and fast-paced, with early work or school hours (์ถ๊ทผ / ๋ฑ๊ต).
- Common work hours are 9am to 6pm, but ์ผ๊ทผ (overtime) is not uncommon.
๐ฑ Lunch Break Culture
- Most people eat ์ ์ฌ (lunch) between 12~1 PM.
- Itโs common to go to nearby ์๋น (restaurants) with coworkers or classmates.
๐๏ธ After-Work Life
- Weekdays may be packed, but ํด๊ทผ ํ (after work) activities include:
- Convenience store meals
- Exercise or ํ์ (academy)
- Watching dramas at home
- ํ์ (company dinner), especially on Thursdays and Fridays
๐ Bonus Vocabulary โ Describing Your Weekday Routine
Korean | Pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
์ถ๊ทผ๊ธธ | chul-geun-gil | Way to work |
ํด๊ทผ๊ธธ | toe-geun-gil | Way home from work |
์ผ์ ์ด ๊ฝ ์ฐผ์ด์ | il-jeong-i kkak cha-sseo-yo | My schedule is full |
๋งค์ผ ๋ฐ๋ณต์ด์์ | mae-il ban-bok-i-e-yo | Itโs the same every day |
ํ๋ฃจ ์ข ์ผ ๋ฐ๋นด์ด์ | ha-ru jong-il ba-ppat-seo-yo | I was busy all day |
์ ์ ์ด ์์ด์ | jeong-sin-i eop-seo-yo | Iโm overwhelmed |
์ฌ๋ ๋ ์ด ํ์ํด์ | swi-neun nal-i pil-yo-hae-yo | I need a break |
๐ฏ Vocabulary Quiz
- What is the Korean word for “weekday”?
- How do you say “I have to go to work tomorrow”?
- Translate: โItโs already Wednesday.โ
๐ฌ Comment your answers and share your weekday schedule in Korean!
๐ Want to Learn More?
โ๏ธ Weekend in Korean
โ๏ธ Movies in Korean
โ๏ธ Home appliances in Korean
Do you need personalized Korean lessons from a certified Korean tutor? ๐ Click here to book a session! ๐
๐ Support My Work
If you found this post helpful, consider supporting me!
Your donation helps me create more Korean learning content and improve this website.
๐ Thank you for your support!