๐Ÿฐ Essential Korean Dessert Vocabulary & Phrases for Sweet Lovers

Learn Must-Know Words, Expressions, and Fun Facts About Korean Desserts (ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋””์ €ํŠธ)

Korean desserts range from traditional sweets like ๋–ก (rice cakes) to trendy favorites like ๋น™์ˆ˜ (shaved ice) and ๋‹ฌ๊ณ ๋‚˜ (honeycomb candy). Whether youโ€™re visiting a traditional market or a modern cafรฉ, knowing dessert-related Korean will sweeten your experience!


๐Ÿก Must-Know Korean Dessert Vocabulary

KoreanPronunciationEnglish
๋””์ €ํŠธdi-jeo-teuDessert
๋–กtteokRice cake
ํ•œ๊ณผhan-gwaTraditional Korean sweets
๋น™์ˆ˜bing-suShaved ice dessert
ํŒฅ๋น™์ˆ˜pat-bing-suRed bean shaved ice
์ธ์ ˆ๋ฏธin-jeol-miBean powder rice cake
์ฐน์Œ€๋–กchap-ssal-tteokGlutinous rice cake
๋‹ฌ๊ณ ๋‚˜dal-go-naHoneycomb candy
ํ˜ธ๋–กho-tteokSweet syrup-filled pancake
์•ฝ๊ณผyak-gwaTraditional honey cookie
๊ฒฝ๋‹จgyeong-danSweet rice balls
ํ™”๊ณผ์žhwa-gwa-jaKorean-style wagashi sweets
์ˆ˜์ œ ๋””์ €ํŠธsu-je di-jeo-teuHandmade dessert
๋””์ €ํŠธ ์นดํŽ˜di-jeo-teu ka-peDessert cafรฉ
์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผa-i-seu-keu-rimIce cream
์ผ€์ดํฌke-i-keuCake

๐Ÿด Useful Verbs & Phrases for Talking About Dessert

KoreanPronunciationEnglish
๋””์ €ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋‹คdi-jeo-teu-reul meok-daTo eat dessert
๋ง›์žˆ๋‹คmat-it-daTo be delicious
๋‹ฌ๋‹คdal-daTo be sweet
๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜๋‹คgo-so-ha-daTo be nutty (pleasant flavor)
์ซ„๊นƒ์ซ„๊นƒํ•˜๋‹คjjol-git-jjol-git-ha-daTo be chewy
๋…น๋‹คnok-daTo melt
์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋‹คju-mun-ha-daTo order
์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”chu-cheon-hae ju-se-yoPlease recommend something

๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ Common Dessert Expressions in Korean

KoreanPronunciationEnglish
์ด ๋””์ €ํŠธ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”!i di-jeo-teu neo-mu mat-it-seo-yo!This dessert is so delicious!
์ซ„๊นƒ์ซ„๊นƒํ•œ ๋–ก ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.jjol-git-jjol-git-han tteok jo-a-hae-yoI like chewy rice cakes.
ํŒฅ๋น™์ˆ˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.pat-bing-su ha-na ju-se-yoOne red bean shaved ice, please.
์–ด๋–ค ๋–ก์ด์—์š”?eo-tteon tteok-i-e-yo?What kind of rice cake is this?
๋‹จ ๊ฑฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?dan geo jo-a-ha-se-yo?Do you like sweet things?
๋””์ €ํŠธ ์นดํŽ˜ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?di-jeo-teu ka-pe eo-di iss-eo-yo?Whereโ€™s a dessert cafรฉ?

๐Ÿจ Korean Desserts โ€“ Facts & Tips

๐Ÿฌ Traditional vs Modern

  • Traditional: ๋–ก, ํ•œ๊ณผ, ์•ฝ๊ณผ, ๊ฐ•์ •, ๊ฒฝ๋‹จ
  • Modern: ์ˆ˜์ œ ์ผ€์ดํฌ, ๋งˆ์นด๋กฑ, ์ฟ ํ‚ค, ํ‘ธ๋”ฉ, ๋””์ €ํŠธ ์นดํŽ˜ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด

Many dessert cafรฉs mix modern Western styles with Korean ingredients like ๋…น์ฐจ (green tea), ํ‘์ž„์ž (black sesame), or ์ธ์ ˆ๋ฏธ (soybean powder).


๐Ÿ›๏ธ Where to Buy Korean Desserts

  • ๋–ก๋ฐฉ์•—๊ฐ„: Traditional rice cake shops
  • ์ „ํ†ต์‹œ์žฅ: Local traditional markets
  • ๋””์ €ํŠธ ์นดํŽ˜: Popular in Seoul and major cities
  • ํŽธ์˜์ : Convenience stores carry popular items like ๋‹ฌ๊ณ ๋‚˜, ์ฐน์Œ€๋–ก, or packaged ๋น™์ˆ˜

๐Ÿงพ Cultural Notes

  • Desserts are often shared, especially ๋น™์ˆ˜, which is served in large bowls.
  • ๋–ก is commonly gifted during ๋ช…์ ˆ (holidays) or ์ž”์น˜ (celebrations).
  • ์ธ์ ˆ๋ฏธ, ์ฐน์Œ€๋–ก, and ์•ฝ๊ณผ are sometimes served at weddings, birthdays, or ancestral rites.

๐Ÿญ Bonus Dessert-Related Vocabulary

KoreanPronunciationEnglish
๋‹จ๋ง›dan-matSweet taste
์ซ€๋“ํ•˜๋‹คjjon-deuk-ha-daTo be sticky-chewy
ํ‘์ž„์žheuk-im-jaBlack sesame
๊ฟ€kkulHoney
์žผjaemJam
์ƒํฌ๋ฆผsaeng-keu-rimWhipped cream
๋””์ €ํŠธ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธdi-jeo-teu peu-le-i-teuDessert plate
๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ๊ฐ„์‹dal-kom-han gan-sikSweet snack

๐ŸŽฏ Vocabulary Quiz

  1. How do you say โ€œsweet rice cakeโ€ in Korean?
  2. What does ์ซ„๊นƒ์ซ„๊นƒํ•˜๋‹ค mean?
  3. Translate: โ€œThis dessert is very sweet.โ€

๐Ÿ’ฌ Share your answers in the comments!


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